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Phone Numbers in Tanzania
Quick Reference
Country: Tanzania
Country Code: +255
International Prefix: 00[056]
National Prefix: 0
Overview
Explore the intricacies of Tanzania's telephone numbering system, including number formats, dialing rules, and telecom infrastructure. This guide is essential for telecom professionals, developers, and system administrators seeking detailed insights into Tanzania's phone systems.
Number Formats
General Number Structure
Tanzania's phone numbers comply with the ITU-T E.164 standard, facilitating global communication.
Country Code: +255
National (Significant) Number: 9 digits
National Prefix: 0 (for domestic calls)
Number Format Breakdown
Type of Number
Format
Example Numbers
Description
Geographic Numbers
2[2-8]XXXXXXX
222123456, 288765432
Landline numbers for fixed-line telephony.
Mobile Numbers
6[125-9]XXXXXXX, 7[13-9]XXXXXXX
621234567, 713456789
Numbers used by mobile operators.
Toll-Free Numbers
80[08]XXXXXX
800123456, 808654321
National and international toll-free services.
Premium Numbers
90XXXXXXX
901234567, 902345678
Premium-rate services for special content or services.
Shared Cost Numbers
840XXXXXX, 86[01]XXXXXX
840123456, 860987654
Shared cost services, splitting costs between caller and recipient.
Regular Expressions for Number Validation
To programmatically validate Tanzanian phone numbers, use these regular expressions:
In December 2023, TCRA announced updates to the national numbering plan, including new number ranges and signaling point code adjustments to meet growing demand.
Technical Considerations
Number Allocation and Management
Tanzania's phone numbers are allocated per a structured national numbering plan managed by TCRA, ensuring organized distribution and efficient resource use.
Special Cases
Golden Numbers: Highly sought-after, often used for business or VIP services. Specific allocation rules may apply.
Number Blocking: Some ranges may be blocked due to regulatory or security concerns.
ITU-T Standards
Tanzania adheres to ITU-T E.164 for international numbering and ITU-T E.123 for the notation of national and international numbers.
Technical Considerations for Developers
Validation: Use the provided regex for Tanzanian phone number validation.
Portability: Ensure systems handle mobile number portability for service continuity.
Dialing Logic: Implement logic for domestic, international, and regional calls.