This guide offers an in-depth look at Slovakia's telephone numbering system, covering number formats, dialing procedures, and regulatory details. It is tailored for telecom professionals, developers, and systems administrators who need to understand Slovak phone numbers thoroughly.
Number Formats
General Structure
Slovak phone numbers have a fixed-length format based on the service type. The structure includes the country code (+421), followed by an area code or prefix, and the subscriber number.
Country Code: +421
Area Code/Prefix: 1-2 digits (varies by region or service)
Subscriber Number: 6-8 digits
Geographic Numbers
Geographic numbers are specific to Slovak regions and typically have a 2-digit area code.
Type
Format
Example
Bratislava
+421 2 XXX XXXX
+421 2 123 4567
Košice
+421 55 XXX XXXX
+421 55 234 5678
Other Regions
+421 [3-5][1-9]X XXXX
+421 37 654 3210
Mobile Numbers
Slovak mobile numbers start with 9 and are 9 digits long.
Type
Format
Example
Mobile
+421 9XX XXX XXX
+421 903 456 789
Regular Expression for Mobile Numbers:
^\+4219\d{8}$
Toll-Free Numbers
Toll-free numbers in Slovakia begin with 800 and are 9 digits long.
Type
Format
Example
Toll-Free
+421 800 XXX XXX
+421 800 123 456
Premium Rate Numbers
Premium rate numbers start with 90X and are 9 digits long, often used for services with additional charges.
Type
Format
Example
Premium Rate
+421 90X XXX XXX
+421 900 123 456
Shared Cost Numbers
Shared cost numbers start with 85X-89X and are 9 digits long, splitting costs between caller and provider.
Type
Format
Example
Shared Cost
+421 8[5-9]X XXX XXX
+421 859 123 456
Dialing Procedures
Domestic Calls
Landline to Landline: Dial area code + subscriber number. E.g., 02 123 4567 for Bratislava.
Landline to Mobile: Dial mobile prefix + subscriber number. E.g., 0903 456 789.
Mobile to Mobile: Dial mobile prefix + subscriber number. E.g., 0903 456 789.
International Calls
Outgoing: Dial 00 + country code + area code (if applicable) + subscriber number. E.g., 00 44 20 7946 0958 for London, UK.
Incoming: Replace leading 0 with +421 when dialing into Slovakia. E.g., +421 2 123 4567.
Slovakia complies with the ITU-T E.164 standard for telephone numbering, allowing a maximum of 15 digits for international numbers, including the country code.