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Comprehensive Guide to Phone Numbers in Afghanistan
Quick Reference
Country: Afghanistan
Country Code: +93
International Prefix: 00
National Prefix: 0
Overview
Gain a detailed understanding of Afghanistan’s telephone numbering plan, including formats, dialing procedures, and regulatory considerations. This guide is essential for telecom professionals, developers, and anyone needing precise information on Afghanistan's telecommunication system.
Numbering Plan Structure
Afghanistan's telephone numbering plan is structured and regulated by the national authority. It includes a country code, area code, and subscriber number.
Structure Overview
Country Code: +93
Area Codes: 2 digits, specific to regions or operators
Subscriber Number: 6 digits for landlines, 7 digits for mobile numbers
National Prefix: 0 (for domestic dialing)
International Prefix: 00 (for international dialing)
Number Format Breakdown
Type
Format
Example
Regex Pattern
Landline
0AA XXXXXX
020 123456
^0[2-6][0-9] \d{6}$
Mobile
07X XXXXXXX
070 1234567
^07[0-9] \d{7}$
International
+93 AA XXXXXX
+93 20 123456
^\+93 [2-6][0-9] \d{6}$
Special Services
1XX
119 (Emergency)
^1\d{2}$
AA: Area code (e.g., 20 for Kabul)
X: Subscriber number digits
Mobile and Landline Number Formats
Mobile Numbers: Begin with 07 followed by 7 digits, specific to operators.
Landline Numbers: Use a 2-digit area code followed by a 6-digit subscriber number, indicating geographic regions.
Dialing Procedures
Domestic Calls
Landline to Landline: Dial 0 + Area Code + Subscriber Number (e.g., 020 123456)
Landline to Mobile: Dial 0 + Mobile Number (e.g., 070 1234567)
Mobile to Mobile: Dial Mobile Number directly (e.g., 070 1234567)
International Calls
Outgoing: Dial 00 + Country Code + Area Code + Subscriber Number (e.g., 00 44 20 123456)
Incoming: Dial +93 + Area Code + Subscriber Number (e.g., +93 20 123456)
Number Portability
Currently, Afghanistan does not support mobile number portability (MNP). Subscribers cannot retain their phone numbers when switching between operators.
Major Telecom Operators and Number Ranges
Operator
Prefix
Number Range
Areeba
077
077 XXXXXXX
Etisalat
078
078 XXXXXXX
Roshan
079
079 XXXXXXX
AWCC
070
070 XXXXXXX
Recent Changes to the Numbering Plan
No significant changes have occurred in Afghanistan's numbering plan over the past five years. The current system was standardized in 2002 and remains consistent.
Afghanistan’s numbering plan adheres to ITU-T E.164 standards, ensuring global interoperability of telecommunication networks.
Conclusion
Understanding Afghanistan's phone number structure and dialing rules is crucial for effective communication and system integration. For official updates and guidelines, refer to the MCIT official website or ITU-T documentation.
For the most up-to-date information on telecommunications regulations in Afghanistan, please consult the official website of the MCIT.